BURUNG DIURNAL PADA HUTAN SEKUNDER KAMPUNG SYOUBRI MANOKWARI

Abstract

Diurnal bird species diversity sector in a region can depict whether the area contained therein with the ecosystem remains intact or has been disturbed. In this study the data obtained from five types of habitat which are located at the research, namely: residential, riverbanks, plantations, secondary forest and primary forest was analyzed descriptively whereas for the diversity of bird species used to calculate Shannon-Wiener Diversity index. Based on observations during the 15 days found 85 bird species from 24 families with a diversity index of 4.11 results show that diurnal bird species diversity in Syoubri Village very high. The most dominant bird species Zosterops fuscicapillus. The highest level of bird presence in plantations and secondary forest areas, because both are habitats that provide food and nesting places for every type of bird. In secondary forest and plantation habitats most commonly found species of birds feed on insects and small invertebrates. Both habitats are areas of forest with canopy cover so rare sunlight intensity is high and support for development of insects and small invertebrates.